Parallel
作名詞講,本意是“平行線(a pair of parallel lines)”。它的名詞意思可以引申為“相似處、共性”,由幾何中的平行線而來,形象、有畫面感。
英英釋義:a person or thing that is similar to another? ?
最常見的一個用法:
“to draw parallels/a parallel between A and B”,“在 A 的身上可以看到 B 的影子”。
背下來:
There are many striking parallels between Shanghai and New York City.? ?
? ?
Many foodies try to draw a parallel between Chinese noodles and Italian pasta.? ? 美食家
Some psychologists have drawn mind-boggling parallels between video gaming and casino gamble.? 令人吃驚的相似?
怎樣學會使用這個詞?? ?
1)使用《牛津英語搭配詞典》查“parallel”,了解它的常用搭配。? ?
2)翻譯下面的句子:? ? ?
這本書主要寫的是傳統出版業(yè)和數字出版業(yè)之間有趣的相似性。? ?
This book is talking about interesting parallels between traditional and digital publishing.
(參考翻譯:The book draws interesting parallels between traditional publishing and digital publishing. 或者 The book examines interesting parallels between traditional publishing and digital publishing.)? ? ?
3)結合自己的生活、學習、工作、興趣等,想象在什么語境下會用到這個表達。先簡要描述這個場景,再造句。? ?
場景1:在愛好和生活習慣方面,我們兩姐妹之間有很多明顯的相似之處。
造句:There are many striking parallels between my sister and I, both in hobbies and habits.
場景2: 西方國家之間的文化的有趣的相似之處。
We can draw interesting parallels between cultures in western countries, such as food and? language.