在上一篇文章中，我們介紹到Monkeyrunner工具是在工作站上通過API定義的特定命令和事件控制設備或模擬器，支持自己編寫插件,控制事件,隨時截圖,簡而言之,任何你在模擬器/設備中能干的事情,MonkeyRunner都能干,而且還可以記錄和回放。 （http://www.itdecent.cn/p/aa2bad6b8313）
在這一章里面，我們來看看Monkeyrunner如何實現(xiàn)腳本的錄制和回放。

一：準備條件
在電腦端配置Android SDK環(huán)境(自行百度)

二： 用到的錄制、回放腳本
錄制腳本： recorder.py

#!/usr/bin/env monkeyrunner
# Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner as mr
from com.android.monkeyrunner.recorder import MonkeyRecorder as recorder

device = mr.waitForConnection()
recorder.start(device)  

回放腳本：MonkeyPlay.py

#!/usr/bin/env monkeyrunner
# Copyright 2010, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import sys
from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner

# The format of the file we are parsing is very carfeully constructed.
# Each line corresponds to a single command.  The line is split into 2
# parts with a | character.  Text to the left of the pipe denotes
# which command to run.  The text to the right of the pipe is a python
# dictionary (it can be evaled into existence) that specifies the
# arguments for the command.  In most cases, this directly maps to the
# keyword argument dictionary that could be passed to the underlying
# command.

# Lookup table to map command strings to functions that implement that
# command.
CMD_MAP = {
    'TOUCH': lambda dev, arg: dev.touch(**arg),
    'DRAG': lambda dev, arg: dev.drag(**arg),
    'PRESS': lambda dev, arg: dev.press(**arg),
    'TYPE': lambda dev, arg: dev.type(**arg),
    'WAIT': lambda dev, arg: MonkeyRunner.sleep(**arg)
    }

# Process a single file for the specified device.
def process_file(fp, device):
    for line in fp:
        (cmd, rest) = line.split('|')
        try:
            # Parse the pydict
            rest = eval(rest)
        except:
            print 'unable to parse options'
            continue

        if cmd not in CMD_MAP:
            print 'unknown command: ' + cmd
            continue

        CMD_MAP[cmd](device, rest)


def main():
    file = sys.argv[1]
    fp = open(file, 'r')

    device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()

    process_file(fp, device)
    fp.close();


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main() 

三： 使用方法，在CMD下進入android的sdk下的tools目錄下，進行下面的操作
錄制：

1、在cmd下輸入monkeyrunner recorder.py，將打開下面的窗口

QQ截圖20161121171948

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