問(wèn)題描述

package com.startsi.bjairport.listen;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("蘋(píng)果");
        list.add("香蕉");
        list.add("車(chē)?yán)遄?);
        String fruits = "車(chē)?yán)遄?;
        if (null != list && list.size() > 0) {
            for (String fruit : list) {
                if (fruits.equals(fruit)) {
                    list.remove(fruit);
                }
                System.out.println(fruit);
            }

        }
        
    }
}

異常信息

蘋(píng)果
香蕉
Exception in thread "main" 車(chē)?yán)遄?br> java.util.ConcurrentModificationException
at java.util.ArrayList _Itr.checkForComodification(ArrayList.java:901)
at java.util.ArrayList_Itr.next(ArrayList.java:851)
at com.startsi.bjairport.listen.Test.main(Test.java:14)

解決方式

package com.startsi.bjairport.listen;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("蘋(píng)果");
        list.add("香蕉");
        list.add("車(chē)?yán)遄?);
        String fruits = "車(chē)?yán)遄?;
        if (null != list && list.size() > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                if (fruits.equals(list.get(i))) {
                    list.remove(list.get(i));
                    i--;//索引-1
                }
                System.out.println(list.get(i));
            }
            
        }
        
    }
}

關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)

if (fruits.equals(list.get(i))) {
      list.remove(list.get(i));
      i--;//索引-1
}