英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法 | 實(shí)用英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

背短語(yǔ)比背單詞要更加實(shí)用些哦,小編給大家分享下目前本編正在努力吸收的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)集錦!好東西要多分享,希望大家快樂(lè)學(xué)習(xí)!

1. to do 結(jié)構(gòu)題

ask sb. to do sth. 請(qǐng)(叫)某人做某事

tell sb? to do sth. 請(qǐng)(叫)某人做某事

help sb ( to) do sth. 協(xié)助做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 約請(qǐng)某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth. 驅(qū)使某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

offer to do sth. 自動(dòng)提出做某事

plan to do sth. 方案做某事

prepare to do sth. 預(yù)備做某事

pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事

promise to do sth. 容許做某事

refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做

advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

advise doing sth. 建議做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事

allow? doing? sth. 允許某人做某事

2. -ing 結(jié)構(gòu)

consider doing sth. 思索做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

give up doing sth. 保持做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

put off doing sth. 推延做某事

risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事

forbid doing sth. 制止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事

3. 既 +to 又 +ing

remember to do sth.? 記住去做某事,表示這件事情還沒(méi)有做

remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事

forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)

forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事。 (已做)

regret to do sth. 遺憾地(要)做某事 (還未做呢)

regret doing sth. 后悔做過(guò)某事(已經(jīng)做過(guò)了)

try to do sth.? 努力做謀事,盡力做某事,但不一定成功

try doing sth. 試圖做謀事

stop? to? do 表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情,開(kāi)始做另外一件事情

stop? doing 表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情

mean to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事

mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

can’t? help to do sth. 不能協(xié)助做某

can’t? help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接著做另一件事

go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來(lái)做的事

4. do 動(dòng)詞原形

let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

make sth. done 使某事完成

have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

have sth done 做完某事

see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事

see sb doing 看人某人正在做

hear sb. do sth. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事

hear sb doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做

listen to sb. do sth. 聽(tīng)著某人做某事

listen sb doing sth 聽(tīng)著某人正在做

look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事

feel sb. do sth. 覺(jué)得某人做某事

5. 雙賓語(yǔ)

give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物

tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事

borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物

lend sth to sb 借某物給某人

buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買(mǎi)某物

show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

6. be 動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)

be at? home = stay at home 在家

be in trouble 有麻煩

be careful of 小心……

be late for 因……遲到

be free? 空閑的,有空

be busy doing/with sth 忙于……

be covered with? 被……復(fù)蓋

be ready for? 為……作好準(zhǔn)備

be surprised (at) 對(duì)……感到驚訝

be interested in?? 對(duì)……感到舉

be excited about 激動(dòng)于

be angry with 憤怒于

be mad at 瘋狂于

be friendly to 友好地去

be pleased with 很高興做

be satisfied with 對(duì)……很滿意

be famous for 因……而著名

be famous as 作為……而著名

be strict with 對(duì)……嚴(yán)格

be strict in 在……方面嚴(yán)格

be afraid of 害怕……

be afraid to do 害怕去做……

be glad to do 很高興去做……

be good for 對(duì)……有好處

be bad for 對(duì)……有害處

be good at = do well in 擅長(zhǎng)

be able to do 能去做……

7. 固定搭配

have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開(kāi)會(huì)

have a try? 試一試

have a good time? 玩得很高興

have fun 玩得高興

have breakfast/lunch/supper? 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯

have a fever? 發(fā)燒

have a cold 感冒

have a look (at) 看一看……

have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒

have a talk 談話

have a walk =take a walk 散步

make friends (with) 與……交朋友

make a living 謀生

make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤

make a sentence 造句

be made from/of 由……制成

be made in 在……地方制造

look after =take care of 照管,照看,

look for 尋找

look like 看上去像

look out 當(dāng)心,小心

look around 朝四周看

look at 看著……

put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)

put up 張?zhí)?/p>

set up? 豎起,建起

set off? 出發(fā),動(dòng)身

set out? 出發(fā)

send for? 派人去請(qǐng)

take one's advice? 聽(tīng)從某人勸告

take out? 拿出,取出

take down? 拿下

take place? 發(fā)生

take the place of? 代替

take it easy? 別緊張

take away? 拿走

take off? 脫下,起飛,休假

day off / have off 休假

take photos? 拍照

take some medicine? 服藥

turn on? 開(kāi),旋開(kāi)(電燈,收音機(jī)等)

turn off? 關(guān)上(電燈,收音機(jī)等)

turn down? (把音量)調(diào)低

turn up 調(diào)高

turn in 交出,上交

turn…into…? 變成

turn…over? 把……翻過(guò)來(lái)

at once? 立刻

at last? 最后

at first? 起先,首先

at the age of…? 在……歲時(shí)

at the end of…? 在……之末

by the end of…? 到……底為止

at the beginning of…? 在……之初

at night/noon? 在夜里/中午

in the day 在白天

in all? 總共

in fact? 事實(shí)上

in one's twenties? 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)

in a hurry? 匆忙

in time 及時(shí)

in public? 公眾,公開(kāi)地

in order to? 為了……

in front of? 在……前面

in the front of 在某物內(nèi)的前面

in the end? 最后,終于

in turn? 依次

of course? 當(dāng)然

from now on?? 從現(xiàn)在起

from then on? 從那時(shí)起

for example? 例如

far away from? 遠(yuǎn)離

a piece of? 一張(一片,塊)

a cup of?? 一茶懷

a glass of?? 一玻璃杯

a box of?? 一盒

a bottle of?? 一瓶

a set of? 一套

a group of?? 一隊(duì),一組,一群

a kind of? 一種

all kinds of 所有種類

a type of? 一種類型的

a different type of? 一種不同型號(hào)的

a great deal of? 非常多,大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)

a large (great) number of?? 非常多,大量的(可數(shù)名詞)

a great many? 大量,許多(可數(shù)名詞)

all over the world/the country? 全世界/全國(guó)

day after day? 日復(fù)一日

day by day 一天天

up and down? 上上下下

the day after tomorrow? 后天

the day before yesterday? 前天

8. 其他固定搭配

langht at? 嘲笑

be used to? doing習(xí)慣于

used to? 過(guò)去常常

use sth to do sth 用某物做某事

wake…up? 喚醒

work out? 算出

hurry up? 趕快,快點(diǎn)

think about?? 考慮……

think of 想到

be anxious about? 擔(dān)憂

throw away? 扔掉

hear of? 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

hear from? 收到……來(lái)信

instead of? 代替……

with one's help? 在某人的幫助下,由于

with the help of …? 在……的幫助下

to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是

up and down? 上上下下

just now/then? 剛才/那時(shí)

late on? 過(guò)后,后來(lái)

work / study hard 努力工作

come out 解出

wait for 等待

do morning exercises? 做早操

do eye exercises? 做眼保健操

get on/along (well) with? 與……相處(融洽)


英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法 | 實(shí)用英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 【春喜外語(yǔ)】供稿!春喜外語(yǔ),學(xué)英語(yǔ)告別復(fù)讀模式,與真人外教一對(duì)一面對(duì)面交談,不管帥哥還是美女都任你選擇。在線英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn),只要有網(wǎng)絡(luò)就可以輕松進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài),老師、上課時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)你說(shuō)了算。5年時(shí)間12000名學(xué)員的共同選擇,欲了解更多詳情,歡迎咨詢?cè)诰€客服! ?

最后編輯于
?著作權(quán)歸作者所有,轉(zhuǎn)載或內(nèi)容合作請(qǐng)聯(lián)系作者
【社區(qū)內(nèi)容提示】社區(qū)部分內(nèi)容疑似由AI輔助生成,瀏覽時(shí)請(qǐng)結(jié)合常識(shí)與多方信息審慎甄別。
平臺(tái)聲明:文章內(nèi)容(如有圖片或視頻亦包括在內(nèi))由作者上傳并發(fā)布,文章內(nèi)容僅代表作者本人觀點(diǎn),簡(jiǎn)書(shū)系信息發(fā)布平臺(tái),僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)服務(wù)。

相關(guān)閱讀更多精彩內(nèi)容

友情鏈接更多精彩內(nèi)容