一Summary
Renewable industry is struggling to make profits and expects to account for half of the growth in global energy supply chain. Confronted with small parts of the electricity market and lower interests, the owners of these companies are onthe horns of a dilemma.
Fossil-fue lenergy contributes to the sustainable development of electricity market forcenturies and more than 90% of profits relies on oil and coal. So it is hardfor renewable industries to change the situations that has formed since theorigins of global electricity market since 1800s. less market share leads to lower incomes.
Compared with less market share, it also requires constant capitals pour into the renewable industries. Governments support large amount of money and stop togive more funds finally. Climate change makes renewable energies hot in theworld and gets people’s attention. While citizens pay taxes to promote theirliving standards, it will be abandoned when expected return can not be got inthe long term.
二導(dǎo)圖
三單詞
1
pointout
todirect someone's attention to (someone or something) by pointing
Hepointed his girlfriend out(to me) in the crowd
2
biogas
n.（名詞）
a mixture ofmethane and carbon dioxide produced by bacterial degradation of organic matterand used as a fuel.
生物氣：有機(jī)物質(zhì)經(jīng)細(xì)菌降解而產(chǎn)生的甲烷與二氧化碳混合物，用作燃料
3
backup
tomove into a position behind (a teammate) in order to assist on a play
4
anathema
n.（名詞）
A vehementdenunciation; a curse:
強(qiáng)烈的譴責(zé)；詛咒：
5
incumbent
adj.（形容詞）
Imposed as anobligation or a duty; obligatory:
有義務(wù)的：強(qiáng)加責(zé)任或任務(wù)的；有義務(wù)的：
It'sincumbenton you to warn them.
6
pour
v.（動(dòng)詞）poured,pour.ing,pours
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
poured money intothe project; poured out my inner thoughts.
把大筆錢投入項(xiàng)目中；傾吐我內(nèi)心的想法
"Asthe selling season is at hand, lots of fresh orders will pour in
7
takethe lead
todo something as an example for others to follow
Americanfarmers took the lead by sending tons of grain to the drought-stricken areas.
8
perennial
adj.（形容詞）
Lasting an indefinitelylong time; enduring:
持久的：持續(xù)很長時(shí)間的；持久的：
Falsehoodhas a perennial spring.
9
glut
v.（動(dòng)詞）
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To flood (a market)with an excess of goods so that supply exceeds demand.
使充斥：貨物充斥（市場(chǎng)）以致于供大于求
Ifthere's a glut, you're impoverished for the year, especially if you rely ononly one or two commodities.
10
havoc
n.（名詞）
Widespreaddestruction; devastation.
大范圍的破壞；浩劫
Anunhappy marriage, Jon, can play such havoc with other lives besides one's own.
11
atfirst blush
whenyou first think about or see something
Atfirst blush it looks like any other car.
12
intermittent
adj.（形容詞）
Stoppingand starting at intervals.
斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的：間隔停歇和啟動(dòng)
Inthe daytime intermittent rains freshened all the earth.
13
Hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricityis electricity produced from hydropower. In 2015 hydropower generated 16.6% ofthe world's total electricity and 70% of all renewable electricity,[1] and wasexpected to increase about 3.1% each year for the next 25 years.
Hydropoweris produced in 150 countries, with the Asia-Pacific region generating 33percent of global hydropower in 2013. China is the largest hydroelectricityproducer, with 920 TWh of production in 2013, representing 16.9 percent ofdomestic electricity use.
14
diesel
n.（名詞）
A diesel engine.
柴油機(jī)
The diesel enginewas named after its inventor Rudolf Diesel.
15
shyaway
toavoid someone, or to be unwilling to do something, because you are nervous,afraid, or not confident
16
incipient
adj.（形容詞）
Beginningto exist or appear:
起初的：開始存在或出現(xiàn)的：
Itwas now the season of incipient preparation for dinner.
17
precipitous
adj.（形容詞）
Resembling aprecipice; extremely steep
險(xiǎn)峻的：類似懸崖的；極其陡峭
18
takeaccount of
toconsider something when you are trying to make a decision
Punitivedamage awards take into account the pain and suffering caused to the victim.
19
nibble
v.（動(dòng)詞）
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To eat with small,quick bites or in small morsels:
小口快速吃：快速小口吃或一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地吃：
Hesaw buffaloes dive beneath the floodwater to nibble grass.
20
dromedary
n.（名詞）【復(fù)數(shù)】
Theone-humped domesticated camel(Camelus dromedarius),widely used as a beast of burden in northernAfrica and western Asia. Also calledArabian camel
單峰駝：一種單峰的馴養(yǎng)駱駝（單峰駝駱駝屬），在北非和西亞廣泛地用作載重動(dòng)物也作Arabian camel
