沒什么事研究了一下自定義ViewController切換動(dòng)畫,主要就是主ViewController實(shí)現(xiàn)UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate協(xié)議中的
顯示:
optional public func animationController(forPresented presented: UIViewController, presenting: UIViewController, source: UIViewController) -> UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning?,
隱藏:
func animationController(forDismissed dismissed: UIViewController) -> UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning?
兩個(gè)代理方法,在兩個(gè)代理方法中返回實(shí)現(xiàn)了UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning協(xié)議的兩個(gè)方法的自定義動(dòng)畫對(duì)象,閑話少絮,直接上代碼,參照官方案例寫的代碼,做了小小的改動(dòng)
//主ViewController
class ViewController: UITableViewController, UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate{
//.....需要在ViweDidload方法中設(shè)置navgationCroller的dalegate為主ViewController
//tableView代理方法,點(diǎn)擊cell 使用present方式顯示控制器
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let controller = AniTestViewController() //要顯示的VC實(shí)例
//設(shè)置代理為主VC
controller.transitioningDelegate = self
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
//顯示vc代理方法
func animationController(forPresented presented: UIViewController, presenting: UIViewController, source: UIViewController) -> UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning? {
let aminator = MyAnimator(presenting: true)
return aminator
}
//隱藏vc代理方法
func animationController(forDismissed dismissed: UIViewController) -> UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning? {
let animator = MyAnimator(presenting: false)
return animator
}
//navgationController代理方法,如果有navgationController的話
func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, animationControllerFor operation: UINavigationControllerOperation, from fromVC: UIViewController, to toVC: UIViewController) -> UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning? {
if operation == .push {
let aminator = MyAnimator(presenting: true)
return aminator
}else if operation == .pop{
let aminator = MyAnimator(presenting: false)
return aminator
}
return nil;
}
}
//實(shí)現(xiàn)UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning協(xié)議的類,可以是任何類
class MyAnimator: NSObject, UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning{
//在初始化方法中設(shè)置初始值,用以判斷是顯示還是隱藏vc
var presenting:Bool = true
init(presenting: Bool) {
super.init()
self.presenting = presenting
}
//代理方法,返回動(dòng)畫執(zhí)行時(shí)間
func transitionDuration(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning?) -> TimeInterval {
return 0.5
}
//動(dòng)畫執(zhí)行方法,用以寫動(dòng)畫執(zhí)行過程
func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
//通過transitionContext獲取用來執(zhí)行動(dòng)畫的View
let containerView = transitionContext.containerView
//要從哪個(gè)vc跳轉(zhuǎn),比如在A_ViewController中要顯示B_ViewController, fromVC就是A
let fromVC = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: .from)
//要從跳轉(zhuǎn)到哪個(gè)VC,比如在A_ViewController中要顯示B_ViewController, toVC就是B
let toVC = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: .to)
//如果已經(jīng)在A中執(zhí)行過present,要dismiss掉B的時(shí)候,那么A為toVC,B為fromVC
//toView與fromView可以按toVC和fromVC的方式理解,也就是即將要顯示的那個(gè)View叫做toView,現(xiàn)在顯示的View叫做fromView
let toView = transitionContext.view(forKey: .to)
let fromView = transitionContext.view(forKey: .from)
//獲取動(dòng)畫的各個(gè)frame
//containerFrame,動(dòng)畫執(zhí)行所在的區(qū)域,也就是ScreenBounds
let containerFrame = containerView.frame
//要顯示的VC開始所在的位置大小,默認(rèn)(x:0, y:0, width:0, Height:0)
var toViewStartFrame = transitionContext.initialFrame(for: toVC!)
//要顯示的VC最終要移動(dòng)到的位置大小,默認(rèn)(x:0, y:0, width:ScreenWidth, Height:ScreenHeight)
let toViewFinalFrame = transitionContext.finalFrame(for: toVC!)
//現(xiàn)在顯示的VC最終的位置大小,默認(rèn)(x:0, y:0, width:0, Height:0)
var fromViewFinalFrame = transitionContext.finalFrame(for: fromVC!)
containerView.addSubview(toView!)
//判斷是顯示還是隱藏
if self.presenting{
//顯示
//設(shè)置 toViewStartFrame用以初始化要顯示VC的初始位置
toViewStartFrame.origin.x = containerFrame.size.width
toViewStartFrame.origin.y = containerFrame.size.height
toView?.frame = toViewStartFrame
}else{
//如果是隱藏
//設(shè)置現(xiàn)在顯示的VC動(dòng)畫結(jié)束的位置
fromViewFinalFrame = CGRect.init(x: containerFrame.size.width, y: containerFrame.size.height, width:(toView?.frame.size.width)!, height:(toView?.frame.size.height)!);
//設(shè)置要顯示View的frame為當(dāng)前顯示的View的位置,并將其移動(dòng)到但錢view的下面
toView?.frame = toViewFinalFrame
containerView.bringSubview(toFront: fromView!)
}
//執(zhí)行動(dòng)畫
UIView.animate(withDuration: self.transitionDuration(using:transitionContext), animations: {
if self.presenting{
//如果是顯示的話那么就設(shè)置要顯示的View的動(dòng)畫結(jié)束位置,UIView會(huì)自動(dòng)執(zhí)行動(dòng)畫
toView?.frame = toViewFinalFrame
}else{
//移除的時(shí)候設(shè)置現(xiàn)在顯示的View的動(dòng)畫結(jié)束位置
fromView?.frame = fromViewFinalFrame
}
//當(dāng)然,如果你愿意的話可以自己設(shè)置各種各樣的動(dòng)畫效果,以滿足需求
}) { (finshed) in
//動(dòng)畫結(jié)束如果失敗的話則需要將要顯示的view移除掉
let success = !transitionContext.transitionWasCancelled
if self.presenting && !success || !self.presenting && success{
toView?.removeFromSuperview()
}
//告訴UIKit動(dòng)畫執(zhí)行結(jié)束了,以執(zhí)行之后的操作
transitionContext.completeTransition(success)
}
}
}
動(dòng)畫效果就是這個(gè)樣子的:::

自定義動(dòng)畫