有時候用endnote導(dǎo)入文獻后顯示的是期刊全稱，而用到縮寫時候就需要去一些網(wǎng)站上一個個搜索，比如CASSI, LetPub、Pubumed等網(wǎng)站，或者Y叔公號里直接回復(fù)，而逛Github時候突然發(fā)現(xiàn)abbrevr這小R包中可以很快批量實現(xiàn)這個需求，在此記錄一下。

List of Title Word Abbreviations (LTWA)

安裝

# install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("patrickbarks/abbrevr")

查詢期刊縮寫

library(abbrevr)

AbbrevTitle("Transactions of the American Fisheries Society")
#> [1] "Trans. Am. Fish. Soc."
AbbrevTitle("Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift")
#> [1] "Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr."
AbbrevTitle("L'Intermédiaire des Mathématiciens")
#> [1] "Interme?d. Math."

根據(jù)doi號批量獲取

這里就需要結(jié)合另一個R包rcrossref, 這個包主要功能就是利用API接口根據(jù)doi號提取文獻信息(具體原理可自行摸索)，然后提取出文獻全稱再批量轉(zhuǎn)化為縮寫，一步到位，示例如下：

# load rcrossref
library(rcrossref)

# DOIs for a set of scientific publications
dois <- c(
  "10.1577/T09-174.1",
  "10.1371/journal.pone.0075858",
  "10.1111/1365-2435.12359",
  "10.1111/jeb.12823",
  "10.1111/1365-2745.12937"
)

# use rcrossref::cr_cn() to get citation info for DOIs
citations <- rcrossref::cr_cn(dois, format = "citeproc-json")

# extract journal titles from citation info
titles <- sapply(citations, function(x) x$`container-title`, USE.NAMES = FALSE)

# use abbrevr::AbbrevTitle() to abbreviate titles
titles_short <- sapply(titles, abbrevr::AbbrevTitle, USE.NAMES = FALSE)

# print data.frame
data.frame(
  doi = dois,
  title = titles,
  title_short = titles_short,
  stringsAsFactors = FALSE
)

image-20221207150254677

附當(dāng)前版本說明：

The current version…

• only handles common articles, prepositions, and conjunctions in English, German, and French (ISO 4 dictates that these classes should generally be ommitted, with exceptions noted in the document linked above)
• omits all punctuation except for hyphens (ISO 4 dictates all punctuation except commas should be retained, but periods should be replaced with commas)
• does not omit generic identifiers such as “Section”, “Series”, or “Part” (ISO 4 dictates such generics should be ommitted unless required for identification)
• may not retain all diacritic marks (ISO 4 dictates that all diacritic marks should be retained)

Also beware of abbreviation rules that are difficult to implement algorithmically, e.g.:

• names of persons should not be abbreviated
• prepositions and articles should be retained if they are integral parts of proper names (e.g. “Los Alamos”) or locutions (e.g. “in vivo”)