[Grammar Booster] wk2day2 Review

Adjectives & Adverbs

形容詞和副詞

Adjectives

形容詞

Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns.

形容詞是用來修飾名詞和代詞的詞

Some common adjectives are:

例如:

excellent

happy

quick

slow

nice

great

Adjectives are placed directly before the noun.

形容詞放在名詞的前面

例如:

Bob is a happy boy.

That is a comfortable bed.

My mother is a good cook.

Adjectives are also used with the verb to be.

形容詞經(jīng)常也會(huì)放在名詞+be動(dòng)詞后面

I am sad.

Joe is tall.

Pizza is delicious.

Adverbs

副詞

Adverbs are words that describe:

副詞可以描述動(dòng)詞/形容詞/其他副詞

例如:

verbs

run, jump

adjectives

happy, quick

other adverbs

happily, quickly

Adverbs look like adjectives, but usually have ly at the end.

副詞看上去像形容詞,經(jīng)常是以ly結(jié)尾的

例如:


Adverbs can describe verbs

副詞可以修飾動(dòng)詞

例如:

My brother ran quickly.

I read slowly.

He drove the car carefully.

Adverbs can describe adjectives.

副詞可以修飾形容詞

例如:

The students were extremely happy.

My sister is very smart.

Adverbs can be used to modify other adverbs.

副詞可以用來修飾其他副詞

例如:

The turtle walked incredibly slowly.

The rabbit ran very quickly.

Changing Adjectives to Adverbs

將形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換成副詞

Most adjectives can be changed to adverbs by adding ly.

大多數(shù)形容詞結(jié)尾加上ly變成副詞

例如:

quiet - quietly

careless - carelessly

If the adjective ends in le, change it to ly

如果形容詞以le結(jié)尾那要將le換成ly

例如:

possible - possibly

probable - probably

If the adjective ends in y,? change it to ily.

如果形容詞以y結(jié)尾,我們將y用ily代替

例如:

happy - happily

angry - angrily

If the adjective ends in ic,? change it to ically

如果形容詞以ic結(jié)尾,我們將ic用ically代替

例如:

scientific - scientifically

basic - basically

Irregular Adverbs

不規(guī)則副詞

Some adverbs can’t be changed so easily and are irregular.? The most common ones are:

很多副詞不能用以上規(guī)則,一下是一些常見的不規(guī)則副詞


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