mac下配置php、nginx

PHP升級(jí)

解除原php

brew unlink php70

刪除原配置

cd /usr/bin/ && sudo rm -rf php php-config phpdoc phpize
cd /usr/include && sudo rm -rf php
cd /usr/lib && sudo rm -rf php
cd /usr/sbin && sudo rm -rf php-fpm
cd /usr/share && sudo rm -rf php
cd /usr/share/man/man1 && sudo rm -rf php-config.1 php.1 phpize.1
cd /usr/share/man/man8 && sudo rm -rf php-fpm.8
cd /usr/bin/ && sudo rm -rf php php-config phpdoc phpize

安裝php7.1

brew install homebrew/php/php71
brew install homebrew/php/php71-mcrypt

安裝完了之后它會(huì)自帶PHP-FPM

啟動(dòng)PHP-FPM

加一個(gè)symlink先

ln -s /usr/local/opt/php71/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/bin/php-fpm

還需要設(shè)置開機(jī)啟動(dòng)

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/php71/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

啟動(dòng)

launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist

停止

launchctl unload ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist

強(qiáng)殺

sudo pkill -INT -o php-fpm

確保它正常運(yùn)行監(jiān)聽9000端口

sudo lsof -Pni4 | grep LISTEN | grep php

或者通過端口查看

sudo lsof -i tcp:9000

安裝nginx

卸載

brew remove nginx

清除配置

sudo rm -rf /usr/local/etc/nginx/

安裝

brew install nginx --with-http_geoip_module

開機(jī)啟動(dòng)

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/nginx/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

啟動(dòng)

launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

停止

launchctl unload ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

監(jiān)聽80端口需要root權(quán)限執(zhí)行，因此：

sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.0_1/bin/nginx
sudo chmod u+s /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.0_1/bin/nginx

配置

配置nginx.conf
創(chuàng)建需要用到的目錄：

mkdir -p /usr/local/var/logs/nginx
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl
sudo mkdir -p /jacklin
sudo chown :staff /jacklin
sudo chmod 777 /jacklin

這里的文件夾給777，方便平時(shí)開發(fā)

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 輸入以下內(nèi)容：

user root wheel; #默認(rèn)的是nobody會(huì)導(dǎo)致403
worker_processes  1;

error_log   /usr/local/var/logs/nginx/error.log debug;


pid        /usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  256;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /usr/local/var/logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    port_in_redirect off;

    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

設(shè)置nginx php-fpm配置文件

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm

修改為

#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
location ~ \.php$ {
    try_files                   $uri = 404;
    fastcgi_pass                127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index               index.php;
    fastcgi_intercept_errors    on;
    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
}

創(chuàng)建默認(rèn)虛擬主機(jī)default

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default輸入：

server {
listen       80;
server_name  jacklin.test.com admin.test.com;
root   /jacklin;

access_log  /usr/local/var/logs/nginx/default.access.log  main;
index index.php index.html index.htm;

location / {
            # First attempt to serve request as file, then
            # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
            # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
            # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
    }

location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include    fastcgi_params;
    }
}

重要

為了方便開發(fā)，將網(wǎng)站代碼所在目錄修改為 777權(quán)限

安裝MySQL

brew install mysql
brew link mysql
brew unlink mysql && brew link mysql(如果提示這樣的命令你就輸入以下這個(gè)命令)
brew info mysql
brew services start mysql

查看一下MySQL運(yùn)行情況

ps aux | grep mysql

測(cè)試連接MySQL

mysql -uroot -p

設(shè)置快捷服務(wù)控制命令

為了后面管理方便，將命令 alias 下，vim ~/.bash_aliases 輸入一下內(nèi)容：

alias nginx.start='launchctl load -w /usr/local/opt/nginx/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist'
alias nginx.stop='launchctl unload -w /usr/local/opt/nginx/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist'
alias nginx.restart='nginx.stop && nginx.start'

alias php-fpm.start="launchctl load -w /usr/local/opt/php71/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist"
alias php-fpm.stop="launchctl unload -w /usr/local/opt/php71/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist"
alias php-fpm.restart='php-fpm.stop && php-fpm.start'

alias mysql.start="launchctl load -w /usr/local/opt/mysql/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist"
alias mysql.stop="launchctl unload -w /usr/local/opt/mysql/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist"
alias mysql.restart='mysql.stop && mysql.start'

alias redis.start="launchctl load -w /usr/local/opt/redis/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist"
alias redis.stop="launchctl unload -w /usr/local/opt/redis/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist"
alias redis.restart='redis.stop && redis.start'

讓快捷命令生效

echo "[[ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]] && . ~/.bash_aliases" >> ~/.bash_profile     
source ~/.bash_profile

注意：考慮到部分服務(wù)不用開機(jī)啟動(dòng)，所以這里啟動(dòng)的路徑都是程序目錄。如果需要開機(jī)啟動(dòng)，將plist文件軟連接到~/Library/LaunchAgents下。

比如：ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mysql/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

創(chuàng)建站點(diǎn)目錄到主目錄，方便快捷訪問

ln -sfv /var/www ~/htdocs