2019-05-04

ARCHITECT

建筑師

Architect is a designation reserved, usually by law, for a person or organization professionally qualified and duly licensed to perform architectural services. These services may include analysis of project requirements; creation and development of the project design; preparation ?of drawings, specifications, and bidding requirements; and general administration of the construction contract. An architect usually renders services that require ?the application of art, science, and the aesthetics of design to the construction of buildings, including their components and appurtenances and the spaces around them, taking into account the safeguarding of life, health, property, and public welfare. Architectural services often include consultation, evaluation, and planning; the provision of preliminary studies, designs, and construction documents; and may also include construction management and the administration of construction documents.

建筑師通常是法律規(guī)定的，具有專業(yè)資格并獲得建筑服務(wù)許可的個(gè)人或組織。這些服務(wù)可能包括項(xiàng)目需求分析;項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)的創(chuàng)作與開發(fā);編制圖紙、規(guī)范和投標(biāo)需求的編制編制以及施工合同的綜合管理。建筑師通常提供的服務(wù)需要將藝術(shù)、科學(xué)和設(shè)計(jì)美學(xué)應(yīng)用于建筑施工，包括建筑的構(gòu)件、附屬設(shè)施和周圍的場地空間，同時(shí)考慮對(duì)生命、健康、財(cái)產(chǎn)和公共福利的保障。建筑服務(wù)通常包括咨詢、評(píng)估和規(guī)劃；提供初步研究、設(shè)計(jì)和施工文件；也可包括施工管理和施工文件管理。